Every year, we remember George Washington in our regular day-to-day lives. Learn more about the many ways Americans celebrate and honor the life of the first president.
1. George Washington's Birthday
George Washington was born on February 22, 1732 in Pope's Creek, Virginia. To celebrate Washington's Birthday each year, Mount Vernon hosts a special Free Day where all visitors get complimentary admission.
Presidents' Day?
In 1968, Congress passed the Uniform Monday Holiday Act, establishing the third Monday of February as the day the nation would observe George Washington's birthday. Interestingly, due to the fact that the third Monday in February cannot fall past February 21st, the holiday can never fall on Washington's actual birthday, February 22nd.
George Washington's Actual Birthday?
Learn the complicated story behind George Washington's birth date and the truth about "Presidents' Day" holiday.
2. Purple Heart Day
In 1782, General George Washington created the Badge of Military Merit, fashioned into the shape of a heart. In 1932, this award was renewed at the behest of General Douglas MacArthur as the Purple Heart that we know today.
At Mount Vernon, Purple Heart Day is commemorated with the presentation of the colors, a musical performance by the Old Guard Fife and Drum Corps, and remarks by a Mount Vernon leadership.
3. Independence Day
When the Continental Congress declared independence in 1776, George Washington was many miles away. He received an official notification via a letter dated July 6, 1776, from John Hancock, along with a copy of the declaration which he presented to the Continental Army troops stationed in Boston, MA.
Today, we celebrate every 4th of July with An American Celebration at Mount Vernon. Festivities include dazzling made-for-daytime fireworks shot over the Potomac River and Revolutionary War military re-enactments.
Upcoming Events at Mount Vernon
4. Reading of the Farewell Address
Written by George Washington to "The People of the United States of America" near the end of his second term as President, the Farewell Address was originally published in the American Daily Advertiser on September 19, 1796 under the title The Address of General Washington To The People of The United States on his declining of the Presidency of the United States. It was reprinted in newspapers across the country and later in a pamphlet form.
A Tradition in Congress
Every year, senators read Washington's farewell address on his birthday.
5. Thanksgiving Proclamation
In November 1789, President George Washington issued a proclamation calling for "a day of public thanksgiving".
It was actually President Abraham Lincoln who helped designate Thanksgiving as the federal holiday we know and celebrate it today.
6. Crossing of the Delaware
General Washington and his Continental Army famously crossed the Delaware River on the cold night of December 25, 1776, a risky offensive maneuver which ultimately changed the course of the Revolutionary War.
An annual re-enactment occurs each December at the site. Thousands gather on the banks of the Delaware River to watch a recreation of George Washington’s daring 1776 Christmas night river crossing. During the event, hundreds of reenactors in Continental military dress listen to an inspiring speech by General Washington and then row across the river in replica Durham boats.
7. George Washington's Passing
On the evening of December 14, 1799, George Washington passed away of a throat infection in his own bedchamber Mount Vernon. He was buried four days later in the family vault at Mount Vernon.
Wreath Laying at Washington’s Tomb
Daily wreath laying ceremonies are offered today at Mount Vernon. Visitors pay their respects to George and Martha Washington by participating in a moving ceremony at the Washingtons' Tomb.
Walk in the Footsteps of Leaders
National and World Leaders have visited Mount Vernon to gain inspiration from General Washington