Biography of George Washington
First American president, Continental Army commander, president of the Constitutional Convention, and more.
Mount Vernon reopens to members on June 20 & to the public on June 21. Learn more
Victorious general of the American Revolution, the first President of the United States, successful planter and entrepreneur. Learn more about the life and legacy of George Washington.
First American president, Continental Army commander, president of the Constitutional Convention, and more.
Little is known of George Washington's childhood, and it remains the most poorly understood part of his life. His early experiences working as a surveyor and in the Virginia company helped shape the man who would become the first President of the United States.
As a young Virginia planter, Washington accepted slavery without apparent concern. But after the Revolutionary War, he began to feel burdened by his personal entanglement with slavery and uneasy about slavery’s effect on the nation.
George Washington's forays into the Ohio country shaped his career and sparked a global war. Learn more about Washington and the French & Indian War
Martha Washington was the first first lady of the United States and spent about half of the Revolutionary War at the front with General Washington. She helped manage and run her husbands' estates and raised her children, grandchildren, nieces, and nephews.
Learn more about how General George Washington led the American army to victory in the Revolutionary War.
Unanimously elected twice, President Washington established many crucial precedents and confronted many domestic and foreign policy challenges.
On the evening of December 14, 1799 at Mount Vernon, George Washington passed away of a throat infection after riding through a wet and snowy wintry mix several days earlier.
What would Washington's resume have looked like if he had applied for a job after the presidency?
While a private man when it came to his personal religious beliefs, George Washington worked tirelessly to ensure people of all religions had the right to practice within the United States.
Washington had a complicated relationship with Native Americans. Throughout his life, Washington negotiated with and served alongside native peoples, fought against others, and sought their land for his own prosperity.
Washington studied and implemented improved farming methods throughout his life. In fact, he thought of himself first as a farmer.
Born in the Age of Reason, Washington was a part of a new generation of readers who had access to more information. He built a library that would ultimately consist of more than 1,200 titles.
The first time George Washington ran for public office, he lost. Washington is often remembered as an established statesman, leading a new nation. However, his political career began decades early in the Virginia House of Burgesses.
Freemasonry played a role throughout George Washington's life, joining the Lodge in Fredericksburg, Virginia in 1752, through his death, where brothers of Alexandria Lodge performed Masonic rites at his funeral.
Throughout his life, Washington was concerned he would die young like his father. To prevent this, he tried to live a healthy life but still encountered many illnesses.
Did George Washington really say that? Find out in our quotable database.
"First in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his countrymen." Learn more about George Washington.
Alexander Hamilton served as Washington's aide during the Revolutionary War, served as the first Secretary of Treasury under Washington's administration and is considered to be the founder of our nation's economic system.
The young Marquis arrived in America at the age of 19 ready to serve the cause of liberty in the American Revolution. He quickly became part of Washington’s military family and over the years, their relationship grew to that of a father and his adoptive son.
At first, George Washington was a reluctant portrait-sitter. Over time, his growing patience toward the capturing of his likeness produced some of the most celebrated works of art in America.
Since George Washington had a special relationship with France. The French supported the American colonists during the Revolutionary War and Washington was even granted honorary French citizenship for serving the cause of liberty.
Perhaps more than any other Founding Father, George Washington believed that America's destiny lay in expansion to the west. Even before the Revolution, he became obsessed with the idea of opening the west to trade and navigation.
Through purchases, trades, and as payment for his military service, George Washington eventually amassed more than 70,000 acres in what would today be seven different states and the District of Columbia.
Throughout its history, citizens of the United States have gathered to commemorate George Washington's birthday in honor of his service to the nation. See how these celebrations have changed in the more than 280 years since Washington's birth.
Christmas was an important religious holiday in the 18th century. For Washington, his Christmas experiences range from the joyous to the terrifying, from the mundane to the celebratory.