Dress

Just as her husband realized that his every action might set a precedent for future presidents, so was Martha aware that her behavior as first lady would have the same impact on future views of presidents. Mrs. Washington possibly wore this dress while her husband was President, thereby setting an example of elegance for the nation. It was made in England between 1790-1800 and is made of silk and linen.  

One of her most important steps was to start a weekly reception held on Friday evenings for anyone who would like to attend. At these gatherings, members of Congress, visiting foreign politicians, and men and women from the local community were welcomed at the presidential mansion. After being presented to Mrs. Washington, they enjoyed refreshments, talked with each other, and mingled. Although most guests addressed Martha as “Lady Washington,” some referred to her as “our Lady Presidentess.” Opening up the president’s house to ordinary citizens was a sign that the new government would be close to the people and responsive to their needs.

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