Blue Room Restoration Project

The Blue Room, a second-floor bedchamber located at the head of Mount Vernon's main staircase, incorporates changes from at least three significant moments in the Washingtons' lives.

The evidence suggests the Washingtons furnished it extensively, but not ostentatiously, for the comfort of their guests, gathering together a distinctive mix of furnishings. 

The 1800 inventory taken after George Washington’s death names four prints that hung in the Blue Room. The prints, part of a collection of over 100 that Washington had amassed in Philadelphia, announced his emergence as a collector and a man of taste. 

The focal point of the newly-refurnished Blue Room will be a bedstead draped in blue-printed cotton, based on the documentary references to a bed the Washingtons acquired in 1759.

One of the Blue Room bed’s most distinctive features, and the most challenging to interpret, was the cloth-covered “neat cut Cornish” that crowned it all.

The Blue Room window sashes were in need of repair, reglazing (resetting panes), and repainting.

By 1799, the contents of the Blue Room notably included “1 large looking glass.” To represent it, curators chose a period example typical of the large, pediment looking glasses available at the time. But it was missing its crowning feature.

Washington’s papers confirmed that there was a major re-papering campaign throughout the Mansion in 1797, when the Washingtons returned from Philadelphia at the conclusion of his term as President.

The most dramatic transformation of the restoration was the application of the period-appropriate wallpaper and paint. Learn how the Blue Room became blue once again.

The Curatorial staff has extensively researched and selected all of the objects for exhibition. They also investigated the likely positioning of these furnishings in the room during the Washingtons’ time.

While the original chairs for the Blue Room have not survived, analysis of the Washingtons’ purchasing history suggests the chairs were high-quality, but old-fashioned, English examples that had been moved into the chamber from the first-floor rooms.

Among the mid-century (18th century that is) style furnishings that will make their appearance in the Blue Room is a mahogany bureau dressing table, a Richmond-made reproduction of a Williamsburg-made original that once seamlessly translated British style to the colonies.